| Full name: | Spermatogenesis associated 13 | 
| Synonyms: | ASEF2; ARHGEF29; RP11-307N16.3 | 
| Swissprot: | Q96N96 | 
| Gene Accession: | BC109291 | 
| Purity: | >85%, as determined by Coomassie blue stained SDS-PAGE | 
| Expression system: | Escherichia coli | 
| Tags: | His tag C-Terminus, GST tag N-Terminus | 
| Background: | Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RHOA, RAC1 and CDC42 GTPases. Regulates cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly through a RAC1, PI3K, RHOA and AKT1-dependent mechanism. Increases both RAC1 and CDC42 activity, but decreases the amount of active RHOA. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Involved in tumor angiogenesis and may play a role in intestinal adenoma formation and tumor progression. Both the ABR and the SH3 domains contribute to maintaining the protein in an inhibited conformation by associating with the C-terminal tail. Binding of these domains to the C-terminal tail inhibits the activity of the protein by blocking a region that is required for its GEF activity. | 
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